Free Essays on Greek and Roman

Romans Did and Greeks Thought Life’s achievements have been gone through ages and to various societies since the very beginning. From the beginning, individuals have had the option to put their brains together to think of new and simpler approaches to do day by day exercises. These splendid and decided personalities delivered everything from better innovation, quicker and progressively proficient food creation and everything in the long run drove up to just bettering the personal satisfaction for individuals. The most ruling and brave societies throughtout the world were focused in Athens, Greece and Rome, Italy. These two drove the antiquated world in the quest for extension of their incredible domains just as their longing to administer with their propelled lifestyles. The Greeks, particularly those in Athens, overwhelmed the Mediterranean area. They comprised of numerous extraordinary personalities that developed a period where new thoughts and innovations were being thought of and recorded again and again. Despite the fact that they never completely delivered all that they had thought of: theory and expressions, the Romans were definitely not a long ways behind with their devices to start expanding upon the establishment with further headways, for example, a channel of roadways, conduits, and improved architectual stuctures that permitted the Romans to additionally create as a realm. The Greek Empire was brimming with individuals who delighted in simply a profound discussion brimming with thoughts and conclusions. The first pre-socratic Greek philopher was a man by the name of Thales. He sought after musings of mathmatics what's more, stargazing. He built hypotheses about sun oriented shrouds and a deductive technique for geometry. Not for an additional hundred years, would a man tag along that could match this philosphers thoughts. Be that as it may, a man named Socrates came to life and carried with him a decided psyche looking for a â€Å"absolute truth†. He concentrated for the most part on moral and good points of view. Socrates was keen on Athenian equity, lover... Free Essays on Greek and Roman Free Essays on Greek and Roman Romans Did and Greeks Thought Life’s achievements have been gone through ages and to various societies since the very beginning. From the beginning, individuals have had the option to put their brains together to think of new and simpler approaches to do every day exercises. These splendid and decided personalities delivered everything from better innovation, quicker and increasingly proficient food creation and everything in the long run drove up to just bettering the personal satisfaction for individuals. The most overwhelming and brave societies throughtout the world were focused in Athens, Greece and Rome, Italy. These two drove the old world in the quest for extension of their extraordinary domains just as their longing to administer with their propelled lifestyles. The Greeks, particularly those in Athens, commanded the Mediterranean district. They comprised of numerous extraordinary personalities that developed a period wherein new thoughts and creations were being thought of and archived again and again. Despite the fact that they never completely created all that they had thought of: reasoning and expressions, the Romans were most certainly not a long ways behind with their apparatuses to start expanding upon the establishment with further progressions, for example, a channel of roadways, conduits, and improved architectual stuctures that permitted the Romans to additionally create as a domain. The Greek Empire was loaded with individuals who delighted in just a profound discussion loaded with thoughts and conclusions. The first pre-socratic Greek philopher was a man by the name of Thales. He sought after considerations of mathmatics also, stargazing. He developed speculations about sunlight based obscurations and a deductive strategy for geometry. Not for an additional hundred years, would a man tag along that could match this philosphers thoughts. Be that as it may, a man named Socrates came to life and carried with him a decided psyche looking for a â€Å"absolute truth†. He concentrated for the most part on moral and good points of view. Socrates was keen on Athenian equity, lover...

Sake Of Belonging Essays - Belief, Autonomy, Metaphysics

Purpose Of Belonging annon Only for Belonging Two normal methods of taking care of a circumstance are either to do as such as per one?s own needs and wants with no particular respect to others, or one can put together a choice with respect to how it will be seen by others. Most by far of individuals fall on being stressed over what others are stating and thinking. Both great and awful can emerge out of living along these lines, however it has appeared to remain steady from the beginning of time. Individuals want to have a place, furthermore, to fit in with a specific gathering. Regardless of what bunch a person picks, that individual quite often is constrained penance a piece of them self so as to appear to be progressively a piece of things. Individuals in this world appear to require friendship and are regularly too feeble to even consider standing alone. As a result, they stand together in what ever bunch they are most appropriate to. It is a focal point to a considerable lot of the individuals who have halted to consider this reality. The possibility that individuals live as indicated by how others will see at that point has been built up as the standard, not the special case. The genuine inquiry presently lies in the explanations behind along these lines of life. It was estimated by C.S. Lewis that this longing to have a place also, to fit in is a characteristic human trademark. He accepted that individuals have an intuitive drive to have a place, in a similar kind of way species replicate. It is conceivable that his hypothesis of natural need is exact, and people are in general are week and terrified at the point when they are confronted with isolation. The familiar aphorism ?there is security in larger groups? is proper in this subject. Regularly in this world awful things happen in light of the fact that social order up and submit unspeakable acts, at that point take cover in the quantities of those included. The Annual Freaknik ?festivity? is the ideal model. A large number of people swarm the boulevards of Atlanta and plunder the city for an end of the week, at the same time they show no regard for the laws or the occupants of the city. This can be legitimately identified with the issue of individuals getting things done to be a piece of the gathering. In the event that these individuals were asked exclusively for what valid reason they did these horrible things, generally they would react by saying ?every other person is doing it. This could be meant ?I am simply attempting to be a some portion of things?. In this specific model those included penance any feeling of ethics or childhood that they may have had. ?Everyone is doing it?. This sentence has destroyed a huge number of lives. It could be the most exceedingly awful four word mix in the English language. Individuals have been persuaded to start tranquilize use, tipsy driving, precipice bouncing, and incalculable other rash exercises. The explanation behind this is clear, the human need to fit in and to appear to be cool is regularly to solid to contend with. An individual could have the world and the entirety of its wealth, however with out somebody to impart it to, that individual would be absolutely alone. Individuals need one another. This is a reality of the world, and it will never show signs of change. This need is a characteristic want that is discovered wherever in each individual with not many special cases. The facts demonstrate that inconvenience can mix and horrendous things can happen in view of these gatherings, however the favorable circumstances related out of sight the expenses. These gatherings that individuals structure between themselves regularly fill in as asylum for the forlorn, for this reason it is normal for individuals to go out of sight way if fundamental to have a place a specific group. Subsequently the assessment of others is pivotal piece of life.

6 Simple Ways To Make Your Blog Pinterest Friendly

6 Simple Ways To Make Your Blog Pinterest Friendly Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!6 Simple Ways To Make Your Blog Pinterest FriendlyUpdated On 05/04/2017Author : Darshan ThankiTopic : PinterestShort URL : http://bit.ly/2ozlWqG CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogPinterest is not just an interest sharing tool, but also a good traffic generator for blogs. According to an Infographic Pinterest for Business, Pinterest traffic makes 27% more conversions than Facebook referral traffic. So when you want to see more people clicking on your ads, or more people following you on Social Media, or more people subscribing to your blog feed, you will need to consider Pinterest as a profitable resource. You can also track your sites popularity in and with Pinterest.There are two cases we can think of.Number 1: People come to your blog because they see a pin from your blog on Pinterest.Number 2: People pin your blog posts to their Pinterest profile.These two actions ar e equally important for your success. You need to work on both the aspects of Pinterest Marketing of your blog.We will focus on the second case in this post. Your goal is to gain more pins for your blog posts. Ready? Here are few tips to get started:1. Include a Pin This buttonPinterest has a bunch of Goodies for making it simple to pin your interests. The most used goodie is the Pin It button. You actually dont need to worry about this because most of the WordPress social sharing plugins already include Pin It button in their bunch. If you dont have the button, you can add it easily.2. Have a Pinterest friendly WordPress themeIf you want to use your current theme and dont want to change that, then you can happily skip this part.This part is quite interesting. People like posts to be organized into squares. If your blog is organizing blog posts in Pinterest style, you may have more user interactions on your blog.3. Keep your featured image seductive!People wont just pin your images for no reason. Your featured image has to be attractive enough so that people repin and like it.READ6 Essentials A Blog MUST Have For Perfect LaunchThere are many ways to get attention for an image. You can either put a slogan or a cartoon which is related to your blog post. (For example, this posts featured image shows what it represents.)If you dont want the featured image to be displayed on the pin, you can keep a pin in button to every image of your blog post. The Pinterest Image Pin plugin can help you for this task.You can check this list for Copyright and Royalty free images.4. Videos works the best!Videos are good content type to pin when it comes to sharing an interest. If your blog has videos and you have a pinterest friendly blog, then you will see lot of people pinning and repinning your blog posts.You can also boost traffic to your site with viral videos.5. Infographics are the most shared type of photosWhen it comes to research, people do not have enough time to read   journals  or lengthy survey data. So Infographics help you to get what you want in minutes. If you share useful Infographics  on your blog, you have best chance to get more pins.6. Have a Recent Pins WidgetThere is a Pinterest RSS plugin which can display recent pins to your blog. I am actually not sure if this idea will make people follow you on Pinterest or not, but this is a good idea if you are an active Pinterest user and pin awesome stuffs regularly.USEFUL:6 Exclusive Pinterest Tips for Your Business10 B2B Strategies To Win With PinterestDo you think we can improve this list? What are the other techniques you are using for making your blog Pinterest friendly?IMAGE CREDIT: HONGKIAT

Softball Paper - 1510 Words

The History of Softball PHEC 202 Table of Contents 1. History of Softball 2. How to play Softball 3. Equipment needed to play a game. 4. Diagram of a Softball field 5. Bibliography Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Softball is one of America’s favorite pastimes. Softball is now a very popular game that originated in Chicago, but it didn’t become popular over night. The game is said the be invented by a man named George Hancock, by him creating this game it has now become of the most played games in America. In this essay I will discuss the history of softball, the basic rules, and the necessary equipment needed to play the game.†¦show more content†¦Each base is set between 55 and 65 feet apart. When the bases are joined they take on the shape of a diamond and the infield is considered the portion inside the baseline. Outside the baseline but inside the playing field is the outfield. While in a game if the ball goes outside the 1st or 3rd base it is considered a foul ball. If this occurs the runner cannot go to the next base and the batter gets another chance, however if the ball is caught in the air outside the line the batter is then consider out. An official soft ball game has 7 innings. An inning is when both teams has a had a chance to bat. This is how a game of softball is played. What makes softball different from baseball is the pitch. In softball the ball must be thrown underhand. In order to pitch the pitcher must have both feet on the pitchers rubber and both hands must be on the ball at the start of the pitch. When the pitcher throws the ball it’s going to batter. When batting, the team must have the same order of batters throughout the entire game. The batter will stand in the batter’s box which is the box marked with chalk near home plate that a batter must stay within while batting. The batter is considered out when and if three strikes are called, a fly ball is caught, or if the batter does not stand in the batter’s box. A strike occurs when a ball is swung at and missed or is called when the ball enters the strike zone andShow MoreRelatedThe History of Softball729 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of Softball This paper is going to be over the topic of softball. The history of softball, how it has changed over the years as well as the creation and invention. Believe it or not softball was created by males. People consider it a women’s sport though. Softball was created in 1887 when men joined together in Chicago Farragut baseball club to listen to Harvard vs Yale football game. The inventor of indoor baseball was George Hancock. The reason it was invented it because aRead MoreThe Violence Of The Sports Essay1324 Words   |  6 Pagesoddity. Sadly, in the current world, a woman playing professional sports in a league of men is considered an oddity. Where is Title IX in all of this? Title IX does not require coed sports, it requires equal opportunity and in the eyes of officials, softball and baseball seem pretty equal. I agree with Ring, the issue is with society. Girls will not want to play baseball if they do not know they can play baseball. If starting in little league, teams were coed beyond t-ball, the desire to continue playingRead MoreMen And Women s Basketball Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough men and women’s basketball are closer to being equal than softball and baseball, the leagues are still separate. America has a women’s league and a men’s league and never the two shall meet. A woman is not allowed in the NBA since she has the WNBA. The separation is strong, obvious, and seemingly permanent. Like basketball, they created softball to play indoors during the winter. The game earned the name softball and due to its easier properties was often â€Å"regarded as baseball’s stepchildâ € Read MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On My Life Changed Drastically1261 Words   |  6 Pagescould tell the tensions were high when we were all around each other, but I just ignored it thinking it was just money problems. It was going on for months before I noticed something was really wrong. On a warm sunny day when my mom was taking me to softball, she pulled out a tiny, blue phone and started to call someone. Me being the curious little girl I was I asked where she got the phone. She told me that it was her work phone, but it did not sound very convincing. I shrugged it off acting like IRead MoreEssay The Softball Swing2498 Words   |  10 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Over the past fifteen to twenty years womens fastpitch softball popularity has continued to grow and spread internationally. By the mid-1990s it was played in more than 85 countries under the eye of the International Softball Federation (ISF). It has become increasingly popular among women at the youth and collegiate levels. More than 630 National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) member institutions sponsor womens softball programs, and national championships for women are held in allRead MoreThe Year Of High School1665 Words   |  7 Pagesbelieved it very important that students learn to unde rstand what they believe. In an effort to do this, he made us read many papers from the collections known as the Federalist Papers and the Anti-Federalist Papers. This assignment was a part of that series. My class was instructed to read several excerpts covering an array of features in the Federalist system. My papers, as any kid who had an unreasonable interest in politics, was covered in annotations. Needless to say, I was eager for a fightRead More differences among men and women Essay1019 Words   |  5 Pagessports. Two sports come to mind when I think of difference. One is softball and the other is basketball. Softball which is considered the female equivalent to baseball is very different. In softball, the fences around the field are usually no more than 200 feet, in baseball the fences range from 300 to 400 feet. The reason for this is because females are not as strong as the males and are not able to hit the ball as far. In softball, the field is smaller. The base paths a re 60 feet compared to men’sRead MoreNarrative Writing : High School917 Words   |  4 Pagespiece to perfection in one sitting and then turning it in, I figured that since I received good grades on papers, my writing did not need and would not undergo any improvements. Even with some experience with narrative writing in high school, I completely underestimated the breadth of and the strategies for different rhetorical situations. Lastly, I had little to no willingness to share my papers, my drafts, or even my ideas until I was certain they had been crafted impeccably. Though I had my reservationsRead MoreThe Four Years After High School Essay755 Words   |  4 Pagesthat go to college stay within 100 miles of their home, and I will be attending Western Michigan University, which is 58 miles away from my childhood home, pink and red bricked. I received an offer to play softball at W.M.U., which is the most prominent reason I am going there. Besides softball, I chose to ma ke Western my home for the four years after high school, because there are many degrees to choose from, there are many housing options, and there is a lot to do around campus. With 163Read MoreHow I Will Use Druckers Innovation And Entrepreneurship1626 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Successful entrepreneurship comes from knowing the right actions to take. Peter Drucker’s, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, presents entrepreneurship as a practice and a discipline. Throughout this paper I will present how I will use Drucker’s Innovation and Entrepreneurship as a guide to start a successful business. First I will explain the beginning steps to starting my business. Next, I will summarize the important principles of innovation and how they will be incorporated into my

The Difference Between Brutus and Cassius in William...

The Difference Between Brutus and Cassius in William Shakespeares Julius Caesar In Shakespeares Julius Caesar, Brutus and Cassius are contrasting characters. They differ in the way they perceive Antony as a threat to the assassination plot, their dominance in personality, and their moral obligation. In Julius Caesar, Brutus is the more naÃÆ' ¯ve, dominant and noble character, while Cassius is the more perceptive, submissive, and manipulative person. Brutus and Cassius are very different in the way they perceive Antony. Brutus is very trusting and naÃÆ' ¯ve when he judges Antony. When the subject of killing Antony comes up among the conspirators, Brutus underestimates how dangerous Antony could be†¦show more content†¦When Brutus gives Antony the right to speak at Caesars funeral, Cassius pulls Brutus aside and says, You know not what you do. Do not consent that Antony speak in [Caesars] funeral. Know you how much the people may be moved/ by that which [Antony] will utter? Cassius sees that Antony is a powerful speaker and that if Antony speaks the people will side with him. This shows that Cassius has a much better idea of how dangerous Antony is. Although Cassius is correct on how dangerous Antony really is, Brutus ideas are used because Brutus is the more dominant character. In the play Cassius is the more passive character and Brutus, the more authoritative. This is exemplified when Brutus and Cassius are arguing about allowing Cicero joining the assassination conspiracy. Cassius thinks that Cicero is a good and honorable man that should be included, but as soon as he nominates Cicero to join the group, Brutus steps in and says, O, name him not! Let us not break with him, for he will never follow anything that other men begin. Instead of contesting Brutus, Cassius just lets it pass and concedes to not permitting Cicero to join the group. Although this particular argument is not pivotal to the plot, it augments how Brutus dominates what decisions are made. Brutus again shows his dominance over Cassius when the two are discussing military strategies. Cassius wants to stayShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Julius Shakespeare s Ju lius Caesar 1299 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 10 May 2017 Brutus’ Role in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, written by William Shakespeare in 1599, is just one example of a typical Shakespearean tragedy. At the beginning of the book, the reader believes that the Julius Caesar is the main character and that the whole book will revolve around him. By the time the reader finishes the book it is clear that Decius Brutus, or just ‘Brutus’, is the main character and the tragic hero. Shakespeare’s idea of a tragic heroRead MoreA Tragic Hero As Used By Shakespeare. In, â€Å"The Tragedy1657 Words   |  7 PagesA Tragic Hero as Used by Shakespeare In, â€Å"The Tragedy of Julius Caesar,† by William Shakespeare, you can see Shakespeare’s use of a tragic hero. The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is a play about how Marcus Brutus and Cassius contemplate the murder of the great Julius Caesar. The play discusses the planning of the murder, and the events that follow the catastrophe. Brutus is one of the conspirators in the murdering of Caesar and is also one of his beloved friends. Shakespeare incorporates traditionalRead MoreShakespeare’S Tragic Hero . William Shakespeare, â€Å" The1492 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare’s Tragic Hero William Shakespeare, â€Å" The Bard†, is one of the most influential figure that shaped the english language. He has wrote some of the most well known poetry and plays. Also he has has a large influence on the english language itself. He added around 5,000 different words that we still use today. Some Shakespeare’s most well known plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, and The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. The Tragedy of Julius Caesar was one of Shakespeare s plays thatRead MoreThe Tragic Hero Of Julius Caesar By William Shakespeare1241 Words   |  5 Pagesnovel or play. In The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, Marcus Brutus is the tragic hero. When making a tragic hero, Shakespeare has his character go through hesitation and doubt before making a decision, presents the character with inner turmoil through soliloquy, and focuses on the choices the character makes instead of their fate. William Shakespeare has his tragic heroes be of noble birth and In The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, â€Å"There was a Brutus once that would have brook d theRead More A Comparison of Plutarchs The Lives of the Ancient Grecians and Romans and Shakespeares Julius Caesar660 Words   |  3 Pagesand Romans and Shakespeares Julius Caesar When closely evaluating the two texts: Plutarchs The Lives of the Ancient Grecians and Romans and Shakespeares Julius Caesar, there are stark differences of the theme and characters. While Plutarchs text is mostly informative, as describing a series of historical events, Shakespeare incorporates a wide variety of dramatic conventions as well as changing many events to entertain an audience. It is important to note that Shakespeares play was basedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Julius Caesar 867 Words   |  4 PagesKelton Cudjoe Miss Walters AP Language and Composition 2/5/15 In William Shakespeare’s play, Julius Caesar, the main character, Marcus Brutus, is faced with the dilemma of a morally ambiguous situation and the discrepancy between a personal desire and a public duty. Like most literature, in general, the protagonist has to deal with an internal conflict and external conflict. This is a clichà © situation because Brutus ends up undergoing a dramatic change, with the plot going from order to chaos,Read MoreMean Girls and Julius Caesar954 Words   |  4 PagesJulius Caesar Film vs Mean Girls Julius Caesar is an extremely old and extremely famous play written by William Shakespeare around 1599. Shakespeares plays are reflected in many movies and stories now a days and Julius Caesar is to famous that they even made thrice movies for the story. A movie that reflects the story of Julius Caesar is Mean Girls and it reflects the movie in many aspects you could think of, even though they do have some differences because the story slightly changesRead MoreThe Inability of Brutus to Assume Political Leadership of the Conspiracy Against Julius Caesar in Shakespeares Play1055 Words   |  5 PagesThe Inability of Brutus to Assume Political Leadership of the Conspiracy Against Julius Caesar in Shakespeares Play In Julius Caesar, Shakespeare presents a broad range of historical personalities as complicated human beings in agonizing conflict with one another and with themselves. Literary authors A.L. Rowse once wrote, No issue hinders a mans leadership capabilities more than his confusing perception of honor, noble idealism, and inner self-conflict (15). In his dramaRead More A Comparison of the Character of Brutus in Julius Caesar and Hamlet in Hamlet2791 Words   |  12 PagesThe Characters of   Brutus and Hamlet in Hamlet and Julius Caesar  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Written one year apart from the other, one cannot fail to recognize the parallels between William Shakespeares tragedies Julius Caesar and Hamlet. To begin, they are both stories of assassinations gone horribly wrong. Although the details of the plays are different, the two assassins (Brutus and Hamlet) provide interesting comparison. Through these two killers, Shakespeare reveals the different levels of justice; one’sRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun vs. Julius Caesar2295 Words   |  10 PagesDrama In William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar and Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun themes, symbols, and characters can be compared. Both A Raisin in the Sun and Julius Caesar were written for the stage; therefore their characters become more obvious and more thoroughly portrayed than in a book, for example. Even though, these works were written by far different authors and in different centuries their similarities and differences are evident. In both A Raisin in the Sun and Julius Caesar themes

Is Cleaning A Beach A Good Thing Essay - 1619 Words

For many people it is hard to figure it out what is being good. Every good act in mind comes with excuses. The danger of two words, â€Å"what if†, spoils the compassion to help people who are in need. What if I get bite from saving wild animals? What if I do this, but come up with a bad result? Is cleaning a beach a good thing? Is making a donation to a charity enough to prove that I did good act? Is giving money to homeless people a good thing? Without special skills, is it possible to carry out goodness? Even though there is no real reason for good to be so hard to define because it is about doing what you can, it becomes hard because of carelessness. For example, while on our way to work or school we are bound to find a homeless on the street asking for change. Is it really hard to give that person change for breakfast or something to drink? If someone is so scared that their money will be used for drugs instead of food, why not buy the drink instead and then give it? Ther e is no need to think on a large scale to carry out the good act. An individual’s good intentions are not ruined if, for example, a homeless person ends up using their change on drugs. This seems to be what people are afraid of. Non-profit organizations such as, Food not Bombs, guarantee that an individual’s time, money, and efforts do not go to waste. Food not Bombs is a non-profit organization that helps feed homeless people. They don’t require some special skill or background check for an individualShow MoreRelatedDescriptive Essay : Myrtle Beach1447 Words   |  6 Pages Myrtle Beach! I was so excited for the trip and couldn’t wait to put my foot in the blue, cold, salt water. After the like 15 hour drive we had just suffered through I was expecting a pretty great trip. We drove down the road and saw all of the familiar places like the Tanger mall, surf shops, Krispy Kreme, and even more of our favorite restaurants. I started to recognize the details that just seemed to tell us we made it to our destination. Like the palm trees, warm weather, beach smell, andRead MoreCoastal Management Rbsc Environment Research Beach Coast7614 Words   |  31 PagesMaroubra surf lifesaving club How effective are the coastal management strategies used at present in your local beach area? The coastal management strategies are not very effective as gathered from the surveys. On average, the participating surveyees gave the strategies a 4 out of a possible 5. This data were gathered from visitors/neighbourhoods who visit on average frequently. The main concern that would need conventional changes are council clean ups for rubbish track paths, washrooms andRead MoreSunset Corporation : An Organization1414 Words   |  6 Pagesin hospitality by creating a water park in London which will be an artificial beach with a floating pool. The Product / Service A product can be a good, an idea or a service which is offered to a target market to satisfy a particular need or want (Jobber and Lancaster, 2012). Sunset Corporation’s product is a water park. Sun Life Water Resort will be a state-of-the-art water park along the river Thames with a beach feeling which will reside in the heart of London. This park will serve LondonersRead MoreSample Resume : Ocean Disaster1640 Words   |  7 Pagesattain my goal: Firstly, I will start by targeting people who love going to the beach for their daily activities such as surfers and beach users who are on the beach the most. These are the people who have to be on the lookout for any waste that comes across them on the beach such as glass, litter, and plastic bottles that are left out by others that have been on the beach (Surfers against Sewage). Surfers and beach users are the easiest to target, but that can only help my campaign to have moreRead MoreMy Life At The School1429 Words   |  6 Pagesand 2 days a week at home, and the rest at Natalie’s with her second family. Brianna, age 16, spends at least 3 days a week with friends and the rest at school occasionally visiting her favori te cousin, me. My mom spends most of her days at home cleaning up the house and re-decorating almost everything in sight to make the house look perfect. After school she cares for my brother all of the time, while I go to dance practice. Then there’s me, spending most of my time at school, with the rest at homeRead MoreA Day At Merritt Reservoir1103 Words   |  5 PagesThese supplies may range from the typical cleaning utensils such as rags and window cleaner, extra toilet paper and towels, Febreeze, and rubber gloves for sticky situations. However, you also must be sure to grab mousetraps, a bible, and a strange device that consists of a hook on a long wooden rod. You will soon learn what these items are for, and how handy they can be throughout the day ahead. The ongoing task of the day is to heave your massive cleaning cart up and down the slopping old concreteRead MoreSummary : Hawaiian Whaler Diary1127 Words   |  5 Pagesthey were actually making a lot from our captain. He was practically bankrupt because he gave most of his money to the Hawaiians. While I observed the Hawaiians, I spotted a beautiful woman with dashing features, but I continued on to refitting the things that I had to refit. I started by unloading the razor sharp harpoons, then moved on to unloading the whale oil that was in the black rusted cauldron. The unpacking took all day and I was beat. By then, I just wanted to hit the hay. I spent about threeRead MoreVerbal And Non Verbal Communications1718 Words   |  7 Pagesmarine life on Sharm Alshaikh beach. This idea came to his mind after the failure of governmental signs that prevent people form throwing the trash into the beach. Because he cares about the environment, he came up with a new Idea that makes peopl e notice that it’s rude to fling the trash on the beach. He asked the custodians to wear swimwear and enjoy the beach instead of cleaning it, this situation lasted for 3 days so people started to complain about how dirty the beach is and out of a sudden he comesRead MoreLife At The Hilton Daytona Beach Oceanfront Resort1603 Words   |  7 PagesHilton World Wide When I started at the Hilton Daytona Beach Oceanfront Resort, I didn’t really know what to expect. One of my best friends, James, worked in the banquet department for as long as I could remember, and he helped me get a job. This was my first real job that I ended up staying at for a long time. At first, just like anybody seeking a job, I was curious, but worried at the same time, so I asked James for his perspective on the job because I was just nervous I wouldn’t fit in, or IRead MoreAnalysis Of Keith Glaser s The Plum Inn, A Bed And Breakfast Owned By His Family915 Words   |  4 Pagesworked for Big Fish Charters, a company that chartered fishing boats for guests who wish to catch larger fish such as tuna, marlin, sharks, swordfish, and striped bass. Mr. Glaser started as a deckhand. His job consisted of keeping the fish tackle in good working order, tying fishing gear, maintaining the vessel’s cleanliness, paying attention to the guests needs, teaching cus tomers how to fish. He eventually became First Mate, where he was responsible for inspecting the boat, loading and unloading

Emergency, Terrorism, and Disaster Nursing free essay sample

Ongoing patient monitoring and evaluation of interventions are critical, and the nurse is responsible for providing appropriate interventions and assessing the patient’s response. Depending on the patient’s injuries and/or illness, the patient may be transported for diagnostic tests or directly to the operating room; admitted to a general unit, telemetry, or intensive care unit; or transferred to another facility. * * Post-Cardiac Arrest Hypothermia * Patients with nontraumatic, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest benefit from a combination of good chest compressions, rapid defibrillation, therapeutic hypothermia, and supportive care postarrest. Therapeutic hypothermia involves the three phases: induction, maintenance, and rewarming. * * Death in the Emergency Department The emergency nurse should recognize the importance of certain hospital rituals in preparing the bereaved to grieve, such as collecting the belongings, arranging for an autopsy, viewing the body, and making mortuary arrangements. Many patients who die in the emergency department (ED) could be a candidate for non–heart beating donation; certain tissues and organs can be harvested from patients after death. GERONTOLOGIC CONSIDERATIONS: EMERGENCY CARE Elderly people are at high risk for injury, primarily from falls. The three most common causes of falls in the elderly are generalized weakness, environmental hazards, and orthostatic hypotension. When assessing a patient who has experienced a fall, it is important to determine whether the physical findings may have actually caused the fall or may be due to the fall itself. ENVIRONMENTAL EMERGENCIES HEAT-RELATED EMERGENCIES * Brief exposure to intense heat or prolonged exposure to less intense heat leads to heat stress. Effects can be mild (e. g. , heat rash) or severe (e. g. heatstroke). * Heat cramps are severe cramps in large muscle groups fatigued by heavy work. * Prolonged exposure to heat over hours or days leads to heat exhaustion, a clinical syndrome characterized by fatigue, nausea, vomiting, extreme thirst, hypotension, elevated body temperature, and feelings of anxiety. * * Heatstroke Heatstroke is a medical emergency resulting from failure of the hypothalamic thermoregula tory processes. Increased sweating, vasodilation, and increased respiratory rate deplete fluids and electrolytes, specifically sodium, and core temperature rises rapidly. Treatment focuses on stabilizing the patient’s ABCs and rapidly reducing the temperature through various cooling methods. * * COLD-RELATED EMERGENCIES * Frostbite * Frostbite is true tissue freezing, which results in the formation of ice crystals in the tissues and cells. * Superficial frostbite involves skin and subcutaneous tissue, usually the ears, nose, fingers, and toes. Deep frostbite involves muscle, bone, and tendon. * Rewarming is painful and requires analgesia. The patient is monitored for complications. * * Hypothermia Hypothermia is defined as a core temperature lt;95? F (35? C). * Patients with mild hypothermia (93. 2? F-96. 8? F [34? C-36? C]) have shivering, lethargy, confusion, rational to irrational behavior, and minor heart rate changes. * Moderate hypothermia (86? F-93. 2? F [30? C-34? C]) causes rigidity, bradycardia, slowed respiratory rate, blood pressure only by Doppler, metabolic and respiratory acidosis, and hypovolemia. Shivering diminishes or disappears at temperatures ? 86? F (30? C). * Severe hypothermia (lt;86? F [30? C]) is a severe and potentially life-threatening situation that makes the person appear dead. Profound bradycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or asystole may be present. Every effort is made to warm the patient to at least 86? F (30? C) before the person is pronounced dead. The cause of death is usually refractory ventricular fibrillation. Treatment of hypothermia focuses on managing and maintaining ABCs, rewarming the patient, correcting dehydration and acidosis, and treating cardiac dysrhythmias. * * SUBMERSION INJURIES Submersion injury results when a person becomes hypoxic because of submersion in a substance, usually water. Drowning is death from suffocation after submersion in water or other fluid. Near-drowning is defined as survival from potential drowning. Immersion syndrome occurs with immersion in cold water that leads to stimulation of the vagus nerve and potentially fatal dysrhythmias. * Treatment of submersion injuries focuses on correcting hypoxia, acid-base imbalances, and fluid imbalances; supporting basic physiologic functions; and rewarming when hypothermia is present. * Secondary drowning refers to pulmonary complications that can develop in patients who are free of symptoms immediately after the near-drowning episode. * STINGS AND BITES Animals, spiders, snakes, and insects cause injury and even death by biting or stinging. Morbidity is a result of either direct tissue damage or lethal toxins. Death associated with animal bites is usually due to blood loss, allergic reactions, or lethal toxins. Stings can cause mild discomfort or life-threatening anaphylaxis. Venom may be cytotoxic, hemolytic, allergenic, or vasoactive. The most significant problems associated with bites are infection and mechanical destruction of the skin, muscle, tendons, blood vessels, and bone. Initial treatment for animal and human bites includes cleaning with copious irrigation, debridement, tetanus prophylaxis, analgesics, and prophylactic antibiotics as needed. * * POISONINGS A poison is any chemical that harms the body. Poisoning can be accidental, occupational, recreational, or intentional. Severity of the poisoning depends on type, concentration, and route of exposure. Specific management of toxins involves decreasing absorption, enhancing elimination, and implementation of toxin-specific interventions per the local poison control center. Options for decreasing absorption of poisons include activated charcoal, dermal cleansing, eye irrigation, and, less frequently, gastric lavage. * Skin and ocular decontamination involves removal of toxins from skin and eyes using copious amounts of water or saline. Most toxins can be safely removed with water or saline. * Elimination of poisons is increased through administration of cathartics, whole-bowel irrigation, hemodialysis, urine alkalinization, chelating agents, and antidotes. VIOLENCE * Violence is the acting out of the emotions of fear or anger to cause harm to someone or something. Violence can take place in a variety of settings, including the home, community, and workplace. EDs have been identified as high-risk areas for workplace violence. * Family and intimate partner violence is a pattern of coercive behavior in a relationship that involves fear, humiliation, intimidation, neglect; and/or intentional physical, emotional, financial, or sexual injury. * Screening for family and intimate partner violence is required for any patient who is found or suspected to be a victim of abuse. Appropriate interventions should be initiated, including making referrals, providing emotional support, and informing victims about their options. * AGENTS OF TERRORISM * Terrorism involves overt actions such as the dispensing of nuclear, biologic, or chemical (NBC) agents as weapons for the expressed purpose of causing harm. * The biologic agents most likely to be used in a terrorist attack are anthrax, smallpox, botulism, plague, tularemia, and hemorrhagic fever. * Chemicals used as agents of terrorism are categorized according to their target organ or effect. These agents include sarin, phosgene, and mustard gas. * Radiologic dispersal devices (RRDs), also known as â€Å"dirty bombs,† consist of a mix of explosives and radioactive material. * Ionizing radiation (e. g. , nuclear bomb, damage to a nuclear reactor) represents a serious threat to the safety of the victims and the environment. * Explosive devices used as agents of terrorism result in one or more of the following types of injuries: blast, crush, or penetrating. * * EMERGENCY AND MASS CASUALTY INCIDENT PREPAREDNESS The term emergency usually refers to any extraordinary event that requires a rapid and skilled response and that can be managed by a community’s existing resources. An emergency is differentiated from a mass casualty incident (MCI) in that an MCI is a manmade (e. g. , involving NBC agents) or natural (e. g. , hurricane) event or disaster that overwhelms a community’s ability to respond with existing resources. When an emergency or MCI occurs, first responders (e. g. , police, emergency medical personnel) are dispatched to the scene. Triage of victims of an emergency or MCI differs from the usual triage that occurs in the ED and must be conducted in less than 15 seconds. * If there is known or suspected contamination, decontamination is performed at the scene and before transport to hospitals. * Many victims will arrive at hospitals on their own; the total number of victims a hospital can expect is estimated by doubling the number of victims that arrive in the first hour . All health care providers have a role in emergency and MCI preparedness. This involves knowledge of the hospital’s emergency response plan and participation in emergency/MCI preparedness drills on a regular basis. Many communities have initiated programs to develop community emergency response teams (CERTs). Citizens are taught what to expect following a disaster and how to safely help themselves, their family, and their neighbors. Many hospitals and disaster medical assistance teams have a critical incident stress management unit that arranges group discussions to allow participants to verbalize and validate their feelings and emotions about the experience to facilitate emotional recovery.

Legalizing Marijuana Essays (1031 words) - Entheogens, Cannabis

Legalizing Marijuana Davis 7 Legalizing Marijuana Marijuana is the name for the drug that comes from the leaves and flowers of the Indian hemp plant, Cannabis sativa. It is a tobacco-like substance produced by drying the leaves and flowery top of the cannabis plant. Marijuana is usually smoked as a cigarette called a joint or in a pipe or bong. Recently, it has appeared in cigars called blunts which are longer. This drug is a mild hallucinogen, meaning that it distorts sensory perceptions. The intoxicating part of the plant lies mostly in its strong-smelling, sticky, golden resin. This is given off by the hemp flowers, especially those of the female plant. The resin protects the plant from heat and helps it stay moist during its reproductive cycle. Many users describe two phases of marijuana intoxication: initial stimulation, giddiness, and euphoria, followed by sedation and pleasant tranquillity. Mood changes can often accompany altered perceptions of time and space and one's bodily dimension. The hemp plant can be found growing as a weed or as a cultivated plant throughout the world, in many soils and climates, with the more potent varieties produced in dry, hot, upland, climates (Berger 1). All forms of marijuana are mind-altering. They all contain THC, the main active chemical in marijuana. THC was first identified in the mid-1960s. Its chemical structure is complex and unique, making it unlike that of any other psychoactive drug. There are also four hundred other chemicals in the marijuana plant besides THC, but they do not cause the same effect. For this reason, marijuana is, by far, the most frequently used illegal drug. Though its use in the United States is primarily for the pleasure effect of the drug, it has been used as an intoxicant in various parts of the world for centuries. Marijuana is known as a Schedule I drug which means it is one of the most tightly controlled drugs (McCormick 94). Only few countries around the world have legalized marijuana, but those that have, have seen good results. Marijuana has many benefits and is used for various reasons other than the reaction from the drug, and therefore it should be legalized. The first existence of marijuana was first described in print in a Chinese book of medicine in the second century B.C.E. and was used in China as an anesthetic five thousand years ago (Freeman 58). Its earliest use was recommended as a painkiller during operations. Known in Central Asia as early as 3000 BC, marijuana was used as a folk medicine. The practice of smoking it was brought to Brazil by black slaves from Africa. After spreading throughout Mexico, it was brought to the United States by Mexican laborers. In the 1800s, it was popular with black field hands in the South and in the hashish houses that often took the place of opium dens. Many people knew that they would profit from marijuana in America and they imported the drug any way possible. Marijuana was smuggled across the Mexican border in a variety of ways including inside the gasoline tanks of motor vehicles (Bugliosi 13). During the 1920s and 1930s, marijuana rose in popularity, especially among jazz musicians, most of whom were black. The effects of marijuana back then, were believed to turn men into social deviants capable of crazed, even homicidal behavior. The violence of which they were capable had more to do with white racist imaginings than with facts. Nonetheless, marijuana was outlawed in 1937. These beliefs played a part in the passage of the 1937 Marijuana Tax Act, which tried to control the use of marijuana. The Marijuana Tax Act made the use or sale of marijuana without a tax stamp a federal offense. The law also included stiffer penalties for marijuana use. Over the next decade, drug penalties got even tougher. Most of the marijuana that is smoked in the United States is grown in the United States. Most wild United States cannabis is considered inferior to the Jamaican, Colombian, and Mexican varieties that range much higher in percent THC potency. This drug accounts for many arrests every year and costs each state millions. More recently, many marijuana growers have taken their illegal crop indoors. It is now frequently grown in basements, attics, and outbuildings under lights with timed fertilizer and sprinkler systems. Growers generally try to get the highest THC in order to produce the greatest possible effect, which would result in more sales and profit. Few marijuana growers are

Garza Surname Meaning and Origin

Garza Surname Meaning and Origin Garza is a surname with several possible origins: Meaning heron in Spanish, the Garza surname usually translates as dweller at the sign of the heron or dove. It may have been given as a descriptive nickname for someone with long legs like a heron. It could also be a habitational name for someone from one of several places named Garza.Garza is sometimes a variation of Garcia, the Spanish form of Gerald, meaning ruler of the spear. Garza is the 26th most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin:  Spanish Alternate Surname Spellings:  DE GARZA, DE LA GARZA, GARZO, GARZON, GARCI, GARCEZ, GARCIA Famous People With the Surname Garza Alana de la Garza - an American actressTony Garza - Mexican American politician and former United States Ambassador to Mexico (2002-2009)Madison De La Garza - American child actress, best known for her role in the television hit Desperate Housewives. Where Do People With the Garza Surname Live? The surname distribution data at  Forebears  puts the Garza surname as most popular in Mexico, where it ranks as the 47th most common surname. Outside of Mexico, Garza is most common in the United States- found in large numbers in Texas, followed by California, Illinois, Washington, Arizona, Michigan, and Florida. WorldNames PublicProfiler also puts the largest number of individuals named Garza in Texas, by over six times as great as the next state, New Mexico. In Spain, Garza is most common in the  Aragà ³n region. Genealogy Resources for the Surname Garza 100 Common Hispanic Surnames Their MeaningsGarcia, Martinez, Rodriguez, Lopez, Hernandez... Are you one of the millions of people sporting one of these top 100 common Hispanic last names? How to Research Hispanic HeritageLearn how to get started researching  your Hispanic ancestors, including the basics of family tree research and country-specific organizations, genealogical records, and resources for Spain, Latin America, Mexico, Brazil, the Caribbean, and other Spanish speaking countries. Garza Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Garza family crest or coat of arms for the Garza surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   Garza Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Garza surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Garza query. FamilySearch - Garza GenealogyAccess over 1.5 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Garza surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. GeneaNet - Garza RecordsGeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Garza surname, with a concentration on records and families from France, Spain, and other European countries. Garza Surname Family Mailing ListsThis free mailing list for researchers of the Garza surname and its variations includes subscription details and searchable archives of past messages. DistantCousin.com - Garza Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Garza. The Garza Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Garza from the website of Genealogy Today. References Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997

Develop Work Prop Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Develop Work Prop - Essay Example It is important that customer's are kept in good humor by being in regulat touch with them and updating them about the latest on their orders. Customers, if taken in confidence, do take the occasional delays in their stride. Delegation of power to suitable and capable subordinates is very crucial for smooth functioning of any organization. Reassigning the responsibilities in such a manner that if someone is not in a position to come to office for couple of days then there must be a stop gap arrangement who can take over the responsibility and the overall functioning doesn't come to a halt. For example Jose himself is feeling overburdened already therefore he must stop insisting that all communication about the installation was routed through him. Ans 3: Action Plan for Jose Goal Action/ tasks Standard applied Who Date Change in Attitude A motivated manager Behavior monitoring Jose Sept 1, 2006 Fine tuning relationship with others A cohesive team formation Team management Jose and other team members Sept 10, 2006 A good leader Leadership Training: A leader owning responsibility for failures while distributing the credits for success Leadership skill and respect from other members Jose Oct. 17, 2006 Action plan for Jose's Team Goal Action/ tasks Standard applied Who Date Mutual respect Start respecting each other's viewpoints Behavior monitoring All team members Sept 1, 2006 Fine tuning relationship with others A cohesive team Team management Jose and other team members Sept 20, 2006 Meeting deadlines All orders to be completed within the deadline The team output Team Oct 5. , 2006 Clearing the backlog All delayed projects to be completed Team output as well as customer's goodwill Team As soon as...A person not having a title/ post of manager is also supposed to manage the things. If someone thinks that only 'manager' has to manage that means either he is running away from responsibility or he is not skilled enough to manage. Jacinta is good in scheduling technique so, instead of, discouraging and suppressing her ability, Jose must try to make good use of her scheduling expertise. This will have a positive impact on the outcome of Jose's section, which in turn will enhance the reputation of Jose - the Manager. It is important that customer's are kept in good humor by being in regulat touch with them and updating them about the latest on their orders. Customers, if taken in confidence, do take the occasional delays in their stride. Delegation of power to suitable and capable subordinates is very crucial for smooth functioning of any organization. Reassigning the responsibilities in such a manner that if someone is not in a position to come to office for couple of days then there must be a stop gap arrangement who can take over the responsibility and the overall functioning doesn't come to a halt. For example Jose himself is feeling overburdened already therefore he must stop insisting that all communication about the installation was routed through him. 1. Jose has to realize that he is a 'Manager'. And a manager is responsible for making 'things happen'.

The Libor Scandal Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Libor Scandal - Assignment Example Its use affects the pricing of loans, mortgages and other financial products thus directly affecting the people’s lives. This paper will therefore attempt to examine the process and the purpose as well, of how commercial banks set and determine the LIBOR rates. It will further explore the role of LIBOR in the commercial sector, and finally consider the impact of this rate on businesses and consumers. It is paramount to understand the meaning of the word LIBOR. In definition, LIBOR refers to the London Interbank Offered Rate. It is also referred to as ICE LIBOR. It can also be understood as a rate used by contributor banks in the event that one bank wants to borrow funds or inter-bank deposits, from another fellow member bank. Contributor banks refer to banks, which are involved in the setting and fixing of LIBORS. They include the Deutsche bank, Bank of America, Royal Bank of Canada, and the Royal Bank of Scotland. The LIBOR is thus a benchmark rate that some commercial banks in the world use to determine the rate at which they will lend short-term deposits to each other. It can be equated to the federal funds rate (Gumbo, 2011:23). The LIBOR, whose administration is under the ICE Benchmark Administration, is usually based on the five major currencies of the world. These are the United States dollar, the Euro, the sterling pound, the Japanese Yen, and the Swiss Franc. In order to understand well the process and why banks set their LIBOR rates, it is crucial that we briefly look at the circumstances that led to the formation of this rate. The history of LIBOR is traced back to the year 1984 although its first application in the financial and money markets was not until the year 1986 (Twomey, 2011:52). In the 1984, there was an increased growth in business using financial market instruments. More and more banks were increasingly using

Effects Domestic Violence Has On Old People Social Work Essay

Effects Domestic Violence Has On Old People Social Work Essay Introduction Domestic violence Domestic abuse as earlier discussed is a form of abuse which is leveled against members of a family or people who have an intimate relationship. There are different forms of domestic violence and these include emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, economic deprivation or intimidation. Very few cases of domestic abuse are reported due to fear of reprisal from the perpetrator. This makes it difficult to ascertain the exact number of victims of domestic abuse. However, in the US, 10% or 32 million people are affected by domestic abuse. Phases of domestic violence There are three major faces of domestic violence and these are the honeymoon, tension building and acting-out phases. The honeymoon phase is the first phase and the perpetrator of violence apologizes and gives affection after committing a violent act. She or he feels sad and remorseful after committing violence. The next stage is the tension building stage and in this stage, the victims begin building fear and have tension whenever the batterer becomes angry. There is poor communication and victims try to calm perpetrators down in order to avoid confrontations which may turn violent. The third stage is the acting out phase and in this stage, the perpetrator hardly feels remorse for violent acts. The batterer becomes abusive and violent, in attempts to dominate over the victim. Violence against the elderly There has been an increase in cases of violence against the elderly. The abuse of the elderly has grown into a criminal justice and public health concern due to increase in cases. The elderly are seen as vulnerable and weak, and this makes them easy targets for perpetrators of elderly violence. Various forms of elderly violence will be discussed and these include physical abuse, economic abuse, emotional abuse and sexual abuse. It is important to note that a few cases of elderly abuse take place unintentionally, and are usually as a result of attempts to protect the elderly people. In such cases, the elderly may be forced to join homes or relieve themselves of responsibilities which other members of society view as too difficult to them. They may be forced to delegate leadership in companies or political systems due to the perception that they are too old to effectively perform their duties. This may leave them feeling depressed, isolated and demoralized (Cohn et. al., 2002). However , most of the cases of elderly abuse are done intentionally in order to have dominance over the perceived weaker age group. Causes of domestic and elderly abuse There are different theories which explain reasons which drive people to commit these types of violence. Some of them will be discussed below; Psychological theory Psychological disorders account for the largest proportion of domestic violence cases. In fact, more than 81% of cases of domestic violence are linked to psychological disorders especially the psychopathology disorders (Dutton, 2006). Psychopathology disorders affect the mental and personality behaviors of victims. People with this disorder exhibit poor impulse control, bursts of anger and low self esteem. People with psychopathology disorders are likely to project their anger at people around them, and these are family members, spouses and the elderly. This leads to domestic and elderly abuse in the long run if people with these disorders do not seek treatment. Social theory There are different social theories which explain domestic violence. These theories explain that socialization and the environment may influence a person to commit domestic abuse. For instance, social learning is seen to be one of the factors which lead to abuse. Social learning involves imitation of actions of people around us. If a family experiences domestic abuse, children who are raised in such a family may commit abuse in future since they view it as normal in family settings (Shipway, 2004). Stress is also another factor which may lead to commission of domestic violence. When a person has stress, she or he may project their anger at those around them. Spouses, children, the elderly and other family members may suffer from domestic violence if stressed people project their anger on them. Resource and dependency theories These theories explain reasons which make women susceptible to domestic abuse stay in abusive marriages. They explain that in cases where the wife or husband is dependent on the other spouse for economic well-being, it is difficult for them to leave abusive marriages. Victims are unable to leave since they believe that they cannot survive without the assistance of the other spouse. This is especially seen in relationships where one spouse has greater power than the other. This makes it possible for him or her to manipulate the other partner into living with domestic abuse. Power and control Many abusive relationships occur after one partner or family member attempts to dominate over the other. Spouses, especially men, use violence as a means of dominating over the other partner. Such dominance may arise out of low self esteem, childhood experiences, insecurity, and stress, resentment towards women or men amongst other causes. Spouses who are bullied accept themselves as victims and the cycle of violence continues, until it is broken by separation, divorce or rehabilitation. This is also seen amongst the elderly, and some people abuse them as a means of control and dominance over them. Forms of domestic and elderly abuse Physical abuse This is a form of abuse where the perpetrator physically assaults or intimidates her or his victim. It may involve actions such as punching, striking, pulling, slapping, pushing, exposure to heat or cold, head-butting, strangling, kicking, whipping and others. These acts are performed to cause pain, intimidation or injury to the victim. Both domestic abuse and elderly abuse feature physical abuse since in both cases, the victims are perceived to be powerless by the perpetrators, and this allows them to physically dominate over them. Emotional abuse According to Johnson (2005), this abuse is meant to calculatingly injure the emotions of the victim. It includes humiliating victims publicly or privately, withholding information, controlling the victim, blackmail, isolation from family and friends or verbal abuse. This form of abuse may be difficult to detect and victims may realize that their partners dominate over them or control them only through the intervention of third parties. Victims who undergo emotional abuse may suffer from eating disorders, drug abuse or may attempt suicide. Emotional abuse is common in both domestic and in cases of elderly abuse. Economic abuse In this form of abuse, the perpetrator withholds resources or money from the victim in attempts to control their actions. Usually, the perpetrator has control over the resources and money, and withholding it is meant to force the victim to perform what the perpetrator wants in order to have access to the resources. This form of abuse is common in families where one spouse is economically dependent on the other. It is also common in cases where the elderly are dependent on their children or other people economically. The person who holds the resources deliberately manipulates victims into performing what she or he wants in order for them to have access to these resources. This creates dominance over them. Sexual abuse This is a form of abuse in which a person is forced to engage in sexual acts against their consent. This includes rape, degrading sexual activities and unsafe or unwanted sexual activities. Sexual abuse is more common in domestic violence than in cases of elderly violence although the latter has become common over the years. This form of abuse, just like physical abuse, is meant to dominate over the victim. How to prevent domestic and elderly abuse There are various steps which should be taken to reduce cases of domestic abuse and abuse against the elderly. These will be briefly discussed below; Legislation Legislation is a very effective deterrent to crime. Harsh sentences deter potential perpetrators of crime and reduce crime levels. Since domestic violence and violence against the elderly is a crime, harsh legislation should act as a deterrent to crime. Lawmakers should pass laws which give long prison sentences to people convicted of all forms of violence (Neil John, 2000). This will reduce the overall violence crime levels. Rehabilitation Rehabilitation can effectively treat people who have mental disorders which make them commit violence. Rehabilitation can also make a person who commits violent acts against others realize the harmful impacts to victims, and stop the vice (Hamel Nicholls, 2007). People who practice any form of abuse should be advised to seek counseling or rehabilitation aimed at encouraging them to change their attitude towards violence. This will enable them to be accepted back into society and to live with other members of society in harmony. Social services Governments should offer social services free of charge to victims of domestic and elderly abuse. According to Wilcox (2006), these services should include legal, medical, psychological and financial services which will ensure that they recover from the abuse and that the perpetrator is arrested and charged with the offence. The government should ensure that these victims reside in a safe place free from any form of violence. Public awareness campaigns This is among the most effective tools of fighting violence in society. The government and civil society should organize campaigns which are aimed at increasing awareness on domestic violence and violence against the elderly. These campaigns should encourage people to report such cases to law enforcement agencies. The campaigns should also provide potential victims with information about where they can access help in case they experience these forms of violence.

The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman - The View from the Inside :: Yellow Wallpaper essays

The Yellow Wallpaper: The View from the Inside "The Yellow Wallpaper", written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is a story of a woman, her psychological difficulties and her husband's so called therapeutic treatment of her aliments during the late 1800s. The story begins with a young woman and her husband traveling to the country for the summer and for the healing powers of being away from writing which just seems to worsen her condition. Upon reading this intense description of an almost prison like prescription for overcoming "temporary nervous depression" the reader is permeated with the idea the men are nothing more than the wardens in the lives of women. Gilman, does well throughout the story to show with descriptive phrases just how easily and effectively, the man 'seemingly' wields his 'maleness' to control the woman. But, with further interpretation and insight I believe Gilman succeeds in nothing more than showing the weakness of women, of the day, as active persons in their own as well as society's decision making processes instead of the strength of men as women dominating machines. From the beginning of the story forward the narrator speaks of how her husband and other influential men in her life direct her so that she will recover quickly and I believe this to be the initial sign that the feminist perspective will be presented throughout. The narrator shows how although she has a formed opinion (and probably successful idea for her treatment), she is still swayed by her husband's direction with the following passage, "I sometimes fancy that in my condition if I had less opposition and more society and stimulus--but John says the very worst thing I can do is to think about my condition, and I confess it always makes me feel bad." Her husband seems to be the one who can change her thoughts because of his 'maleness' or the fact that he is her husband. Nonetheless, she is still being suppressed by a member of the opposing sex. With a further look into this passage though, I believe that this again is nothing more than a sign of the inablities of the narrator. I don't believe her sex to be the cause of her suppression it is her lack of understanding of not only herself, but of how to successfully make others aware of what is best for herself. The narrator also speaks many times in a manner which suggests that because a man speaks she has no means by which to disagree with him because she is a woman, yet another feminist tact. The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman - The View from the Inside :: Yellow Wallpaper essays The Yellow Wallpaper: The View from the Inside "The Yellow Wallpaper", written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is a story of a woman, her psychological difficulties and her husband's so called therapeutic treatment of her aliments during the late 1800s. The story begins with a young woman and her husband traveling to the country for the summer and for the healing powers of being away from writing which just seems to worsen her condition. Upon reading this intense description of an almost prison like prescription for overcoming "temporary nervous depression" the reader is permeated with the idea the men are nothing more than the wardens in the lives of women. Gilman, does well throughout the story to show with descriptive phrases just how easily and effectively, the man 'seemingly' wields his 'maleness' to control the woman. But, with further interpretation and insight I believe Gilman succeeds in nothing more than showing the weakness of women, of the day, as active persons in their own as well as society's decision making processes instead of the strength of men as women dominating machines. From the beginning of the story forward the narrator speaks of how her husband and other influential men in her life direct her so that she will recover quickly and I believe this to be the initial sign that the feminist perspective will be presented throughout. The narrator shows how although she has a formed opinion (and probably successful idea for her treatment), she is still swayed by her husband's direction with the following passage, "I sometimes fancy that in my condition if I had less opposition and more society and stimulus--but John says the very worst thing I can do is to think about my condition, and I confess it always makes me feel bad." Her husband seems to be the one who can change her thoughts because of his 'maleness' or the fact that he is her husband. Nonetheless, she is still being suppressed by a member of the opposing sex. With a further look into this passage though, I believe that this again is nothing more than a sign of the inablities of the narrator. I don't believe her sex to be the cause of her suppression it is her lack of understanding of not only herself, but of how to successfully make others aware of what is best for herself. The narrator also speaks many times in a manner which suggests that because a man speaks she has no means by which to disagree with him because she is a woman, yet another feminist tact.

Martin Luther: the Reformer

Commonly referred to as, â€Å"The Father of Protestantism† (Funk and Wagnalls 337), â€Å"Martin Luther was born into a world dominated by the Catholic Church† (www. pbs. org). â€Å"Luther had no intention of opposing the authority of Rome† (Funk and Wagnalls 336) but God had other plans. Martin Luther, who â€Å"was named after St Martin† (www. pbs. org) was born on November 10th, 1483 (Thulin 11). Mansfeld was his hometown, although he was born in Eisleben (Thulin 11). His parents moved to Mansfeld, to improve his father's job prospect, in 1484 right after Luther's birth (Thulin 12). After moving to Mansfeld, Luther's father, Hans, became a miner (Thulin 11). â€Å"By 1491 the Luthers were one of the most respected families in Mansfeld† (www. pbs. org). Luther himself stayed in Mansfeld until 1496 (Thulin 12). Luther came from a family of peasants, (Thulin 11) his â€Å"parents were simple folk† (Erikson 54) and are described as â€Å"a pair of hardworking and pious Germans† (www. pbs. org). Martin's father was the son of a farmer and â€Å"ruled his son with an iron fist† (www. pbs. org). In fact, Luther said â€Å"My father once whipped me so hard I ran away – I hated him until he finally managed to win me back† (www. bs. org). His mother, Margaret Luther, (Thulin 11) â€Å"came from a small but very well-off family† (www. pbs. org). Margaret is also described as â€Å"a harsh disciplinarian† (www. pbs. org). Luther said on the subject of parents, â€Å"When God wants to speak with us, he does not avail h imself of an angel but of parents† (www. pbs. org). Luther's parents had high hopes for their first son (www. pbs. org). They wanted him to become a lawyer because his father thought that â€Å"a man of Martin's gifts trained in the law would rise even higher in the social scale† (Green 34). Luther â€Å"resented his father's attempt to dominate his life and to push him into a career which he had selected for him† (Green 35), but he complied with his parents' wishes (www. pbs. org). When Luther, out of terror, made a vow to become a monk his father was completely devastated (Bainton 21, www. pbs. org). In fact, â€Å"He did not tell his father of his final decision until he was behind the friary walls† (Green 35). Luther was educated in the schools of Eisenach and Magdeburg and in 1501, at the age of 17, he entered the University of Erfurt (Funk and Wagnalls 335, Erikson 24). Luther received his master's degree at 21, in 1505 (Erikson 24). Years later in 1512, at 28, he â€Å"became a doctor of theology† (Erikson 24). That same year he was made professor of Biblical Literature and the year after he became a priest he became â€Å"a lecturer at the University of Wittenberg† (Funk and Wagnalls 335). On July 2nd of 1505 Luther experienced an event that would change his life forever (Thulin 16). â€Å"†¦ caught in a thunderstorm, terrified by the possibility of imminent death†¦ † (www. pbs. org) he cried out to St. Anne for help and vowed to become a monk (Bainton 21). Later that same year, at the age of 23, he entered the monastery (Erikson 24). Luther, in the summer of 1506, â€Å"became a fully-professed friar† (Green 37) and he celebrated his first mass in the Augustinian monastery in 1507 (Thulin 17). Although his Father did not approve of him becoming a monk, Hans went to great expense to make this occasion a festive day (Thulin 17). Luther was a devout monk for 20 years (Thulin 17, Simon 3). â€Å"As young monk Luther was obsessed with atoning for his sins† (www. pbs. org. com). He lived a holy life in the monastery, embracing â€Å"the rules of his order with unstinted zeal† (Green 37). From 1512 to 1513 Luther, spiritually uneasy, moved theologically away from orthodox teaching† (Green 45). He became â€Å"increasingly doubtful that the Church can actually offer him salvation at all† this is when he discovers that only â€Å"his own individual faith will guarantee his salvation† (www. pbs. org). Lut her â€Å"turns on the Church, attacking its practice of selling indulgences† (www. pbs. org). â€Å"It was his deliberate intention to prove that the doctrine of indulgences contravened the teaching of the Gospel† (Green 59). Although he â€Å"had no intention of†¦ ausing a schism in the church† (Funk and Wagnalls 336), â€Å"Luther had†¦ very little idea of where his criticisms were likely to lead him† (Green 59). He attacked the selling of indulgences in the 95 theses, which he nailed â€Å"to the door of the castle church in Wittenberg† in 1517 at the age of 32 (www. pbs. org, Funk and Wagnalls 336, Erikson 24). This action is regarded as the beginning of the Protestant Reformation (Funk and Wagnalls 336). In April of 1523, nine nuns arrived in Wittenberg (Thulin 85). They had escaped from a nunnery in empty fish barrels to take refuge in Wittenberg (www. bs. org). â€Å"Luther felt responsible to find for them all homes, husbands, o r positions of some sort† (Bainton 287). The last nun he placed was one named Katherine von Bora (Bainton 287). Hans had a great desire for Luther to â€Å"pass on the name† and it was suggested that Luther should marry Katherine when he had trouble placing her, but he did not take this suggestion seriously (Bainton 288). But just two years after her arrival, in May of 1525, Luther said that he wanted to marry Katherine before his death (Bainton 288). So, â€Å"†¦ choing a trend across Europe as former nuns and monks married†¦ † (www. pbs. org), Martin Luther and Katherine von Bora were married on June 13th, 1525 (Thulin 95). At 42, Luther â€Å"was beyond the customary age for marriage† and â€Å"Katherine was 16 years younger than† her husband at a youthful 26 (www. pbs. org, Bainton 288). Luther said, â€Å"There is no more lovely, friendly, and charming relationship, communion, or company than a good marriage† (www. pbs. org). H e also thought that â€Å"the man is the head of the wife because he was created first† (Bainton 299). Katherine von Bora was born in 1499 and her mother died soon after her birth (www. pbs. org, Bainton 291). Her father entered her into â€Å"the convent school of the Benedictine order† in 1504 and in 1508 she entered into the convent of Nimbschen (www. pbs. org). Just a few years later, in 1515 she took her vows (www. pbs. org). It was quite a task for Katherine to take care of Luther, considering he was often sick (Bainton 292, 293). After a while, Katherine became quite the doctor, in fact, the Luther household became the hospital of Wittenberg during times of epidemic (Simon 335). Luther said, â€Å"There is a lot to get used to in the first year of marriage† (Bainton 290); this is probably because Katherine took over the Luther household (www. pbs. org). â€Å"It is said that Dr. Luther did not have a clue how to run a household†, this is when Katherine stepped in and took over the household expenses (www. pbs. org). Since neither Katherine nor Luther had any money when they married (Bainton 291), and Luther wasn't given a wage (www. pbs. org), to provide for the family, â€Å"In 1526 he installed a lathe, and learned woodworking† (Bainton 291). He â€Å"also housed students in his home to help the† family finances (www. pbs. org). On October 21, 1525 when Luther told a friend that Katherine was pregnant he said she was fulfilling the verse Genesis 1:28 (Bainton 293). Katherine bore six children in eight years, 3 boys and 3 girls (Bainton 291, 293 Simon 334). Martin and Katherine's first child was a son, called Hans, born on June 7, 1526 (Bainton 293). A daughter, Elizabeth Luther was born on December 10, 1527, but on August 3rd of the next year, Elizabeth Luther died (Bainton 293, Thulin 103). On December 17, 1529 Magdalena Luther was born and nearly two years later Katherine gave birth to a son, who was named Martin Luther on November 9, 1531 (Bainton 293). Next was another son, Paul Luther on January 28, 1533, who later became a doctor, and finally Margaretha Luther was born to Martin and Katherine on December 17, 1534 (Bainton 292, 293). Sadly, on September 20th Martin Luther held Magdalena, his 14 year-old daughter, in his arms as she died (Bainton 304, Thulin 122). Life in the Luther house might have been somewhat hectic considering the â€Å"Luthers brought up four orphaned children from among relatives† (Bainton 294). Luther thought that â€Å"Children are subject to parents and especially to the father† (Bainton 299). Luther and Katherine are described as diligent parents, their children were well-disciplined, but in a loving way (www. pbs. org). â€Å"Luther doted on his large family† and although the house was always full â€Å"Their home was noted for its liveliness and its happiness† (www. pbs. org). Luther battled his whole life against depression (Bainton 362). â€Å"This man who so undergirded others with faith had for himself a perpetual battle for faith† (Bainton 359). â€Å"Luther felt that his depressions were necessary† (Bainton 362). These depressions were always about the same thing, the â€Å"loss of faith that God† was good to him, but Luther's greatest problem came from how he should overcome his depressions (Bainton 361). He once said that â€Å"during the first year in the monastery the Devil is very quiet† this was not true later in Luther's life (Bainton 37). Luther said, â€Å"When I go to bed, the Devil is always waiting for me† and he would even have direct encounters with the Devil himself (Bainton 362). Luther had a great enthusiasm for music (Bainton 340). â€Å"His interest in the arts was unusual among the reformers† (Funk and Wagnalls 337). He was â€Å"An accomplished Lute player† and he brought out a hymnbook in 1524 (www. pbs. org, Bainton 345). Luther's most well known hymn is â€Å"A Mighty Fortress† which he wrote in the year of his deepest depression (Bainton 370). On February 14th, a few days before his death, Luther wrote his last letter to his wife (Thulin 127). He died later that month in the year 1546 at Eisleben and â€Å"was buried in the Castle Church of Wittenberg† (Thulin 128, Funk and Wagnalls 337). Luther never intended to become the Reformer for which he is remembered, in fact â€Å"Few people had heard of Martin Luther before he posted the 95 theses to the door of the Castle Church† (Green 9). He opposed the Catholic Church, â€Å"the most powerful institution of the day† (www. pbs. org), and is known as one of, if not, the most influential people in the history of the Christian Church. Works Cited Bainton, Roland H. Here I Stand: A Life Of Martin Luther. Abingdon-Cokesbury Press: New York. 1950 Erikson, Erik H.. Young Man Luther: A Study in Psychoanalysis and History. W. W. Norton & Company Inc. : New York. 1962 Green, V. H. H.. Luther and the Reformation. B. T. Batsford LTD. : London. 1964 http://www. pbs. org 2003 Devillier Donegan Enterprises. February 1, 2009 [http://www. pbs. org/empires/martinluther/about_driv. html] http://www. pbs. org 2003 Devillier Donegan Enterprises. February 1, 2009 [http://www. pbs. org/empires/martinluther/char_parents. html] http://www. pbs. rg 2003 Devillier Donegan Enterprises. February 1, 2009 [http://www. pbs. org/empires/martinluther/char_wife. html] http://www. pbs. org 2003 Devillier Donegan Enterprises. February 1, 2009 [http://www. pbs. org/empires/martinluther/cheats. html] â€Å"LUTHER, Martin† Funk & Wagnalls New Encyclopedia. Funk and Wagnalls, Inc. : New York 1979 Simon, Edith. Luther Alive: Martin Luther and the Making of the Reformation. Do ubleday & Company, INC. : New York. 1968 Thulin, Oskar. A Life Of Luther: Told in Pictures and Narrative by the Reformer and His Contemporaries. Fortress Press: Philadelphia. 1966

What Is the Difference Between Sucrose and Sucralose

Sucrose and sucralose are both sweeteners, but they arent the same. Heres a look at how sucrose and sucralose are different. Sucrose Versus Sucralose Sucrose is a naturally occurring sugar, commonly known as table sugar. Sucralose, on the other hand, is an artificial sweetener, produced in a lab. Sucralose, like Splenda, is trichlorosucrose, so the chemical structures of the two sweeteners are related, but not identical. The molecular formula of sucralose is C12H19Cl3O8, while the formula for sucrose is C12H22O11. Superficially, the sucralose molecule looks like the sugar molecule. The difference is that three of the oxygen-hydrogen groups attached to the sucrose molecule are replaced by chlorine atoms to form sucralose. Unlike sucrose, sucralose is not metabolized by the body. Sucralose contributes zero calories to the diet, compared with sucrose, which contributes 16 calories per teaspoon (4.2 grams). Sucralose is about 600 times sweeter than sucrose. But unlike most artificial sweeteners, it doesnt have a bitter aftertaste. About Sucralose Sucralose was discovered by scientists at Tate Lyle in 1976 during the taste-testing of a chlorinated sugar compound. One report is that researcher Shashikant Phadnis thought his coworker Leslie Hough asked him to taste the compound (not a usual procedure), so he did and found the compound to be extraordinarily sweet compared with sugar. The compound was patented and tested, first approved for use as a non-nutritive sweetener in Canada in 1991. Sucralose is stable under a wide pH and temperature ranges, so it can be used for baking. It is known as E number (additive code) E955 and under trade names including Splenda, Nevella, Sukrana, Candys, SucraPlus, and Cukren. Health Effects Hundreds of studies have been performed on sucralose to determine its effects on human health. Because its not broken down in the body, it passes through the system unchanged. No link has been found between sucralose and cancer or developmental defects. Its considered safe for children, pregnant women, and nursing women. Its also safe for use by people with diabetes; however, it does raise blood sugar levels in certain individuals. Since its not broken down by the enzyme amylase in saliva, it cant be used as an energy source by mouth bacteria. In other words, sucralose does not contribute to the incidence of dental caries or cavities. However, there are some negative aspects to using sucralose. The molecule eventually breaks down if cooked long enough or at a high enough temperature, releasing potentially harmful  compounds called chlorophenols. Ingesting these alters the nature of our gut bacteria, potentially changing the way the body handles actual sugar and other carbohydrates, and possibly leading to cancer and male infertility. Also, sucralose may increase insulin and blood glucose levels and decrease insulin sensitivity, all effects that people with diabetes are trying to avoid. At the same time, since the molecule isnt digested, its released into the environment contributing to further pollution and public health problems. Learn More About Sucralose While sucralose is hundreds of times sweeter than sugar, its not even close to the sweetness of other sweeteners, which may be hundreds of thousands of times more potent than sugar. Carbohydrates are the most common sweeteners, but certain metals also taste sweet, including beryllium and lead. Highly toxic lead acetate or sugar of lead was used to sweeten drinks in Roman times and was added to lipsticks to improve their flavor.